In 2022, women made up 49.74% of the global population—a near parity with men and a significant improvement compared to previous years. By 2024, this figure has remained consistent, reflecting sustained progress. Closer home, women constituted 48.4% of India’s population, a testament to progress in gender balance. While these figures are encouraging, they tell only part of the story. A deeper look at health statistics reveals a concerning narrative that demands urgent attention.

The Paradox of Mortality Rates

Globally and in India, women tend to have a lower mortality rate than men. At first glance, this might seem like a positive outcome. However, the reasons behind mortality in women often differ vastly from those for men. Many deaths among women are rooted in health conditions that could have been prevented with timely intervention. These include maternal health complications, anaemia, cardiovascular diseases, breast and cervical cancers, and even mental health disorders. In contrast, men’s mortality is frequently attributed to external causes such as accidents, occupational hazards, or lifestyle-related diseases. This distinction underscores the pressing need to prioritize women’s health, especially when so many risks are preventable.

In contrast, men’s mortality is frequently attributed to external causes such as accidents, occupational hazards, or lifestyle-related diseases. This distinction underscores the pressing need to prioritize women’s health, especially when so many risks are preventable.

The Unique Challenges of Women’s Health in India

1. Reproductive Health: India has made strides in maternal health, but challenges persist. Maternal mortality, although declining, remains a concern in rural and underserved regions. Access to quality prenatal and postnatal care, contraception, and education about reproductive health are areas that need reinforcement.
2. Chronic and Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs): Women are increasingly vulnerable to NCDs like diabetes, hypertension, and heart diseases. Cultural and societal norms often delay women’s access to medical care, exacerbating these conditions.
3. Cancers Unique to Women: Cervical and breast cancers account for a significant portion of cancer-related deaths in Indian women. Lack of awareness and accessibility to early screening programs remain barriers to timely treatment.
4. Mental Health: Stigma and a lack of resources often prevent women from seeking help for mental health conditions. Issues like postpartum depression and anxiety are underdiagnosed and undertreated.
5. Nutrition and Anaemia: Iron deficiency anaemia continues to affect a large proportion of Indian women, impairing their quality of life and productivity. This issue is compounded by dietary restrictions, poverty, and cultural norms that prioritize men’s nutrition over women’s.

Investing in women’s health benefits not only individuals but also families and communities. Addressing women’s health issues creates a ripple effect, improving outcomes for future generations.

The Path Forward: Empowering Women’s Health

What we, as individuals, Can Do?

1. Prioritize Preventive Health: Make regular health check-ups, screenings, and vaccinations a routine part of your life, even in remote areas. Early detection can make a significant difference.
2. Access Available Healthcare Services: Actively seek out healthcare resources and services, including mobile health clinics, to ensure timely care in underserved regions.
3. Educate and Advocate: Stay informed about health, hygiene, and nutrition, and share that knowledge within your community. Advocate for health education as a tool for better living.
4. Challenge Gender Norms: Stand up for equitable healthcare access. Be vocal in pushing for policies that ensure all genders receive the same quality of care and resources.

What Our Hospital Aims to Do:

1. Expand Preventive Care Outreach: We will provide regular health check-ups, screenings, and vaccinations.
2. Improve Healthcare Access: We are committed to strengthening healthcare infrastructure, and making services more affordable.
3. Raise Health Awareness: Through campaigns and community initiatives, we will educate individuals on health, hygiene, and nutrition, empowering them to make informed choices.
4. Promote Gender Equity in Healthcare: We are dedicated to challenging societal norms that neglect women’s health and advocating for policies that guarantee equal healthcare access for everyone.

Women’s health is not just a medical issue; it’s a societal one. By focusing on preventive care, accessibility, and education, India can bridge the gap in healthcare for its women, empowering them to lead healthier, longer, and more fulfilling lives. Prioritizing women’s health is not just an investment in the present—it is a commitment to a healthier, stronger future for the nation.